Oinousses
Population: 826 (2011)
ISLAND OVERVIEW
Oinousses is the main island in a cluster of 9 islands (also called Oinousses), it is 2 kilometres (1 mile) off the north-east coast of the Greek island of Chios and 8 km (5 miles) west of Turkey. It has an area of just 15 km2. The island has small rolling hills, vineyards and beaches protected by the Natura 2000 Network. The island produces its own honey, rare mushrooms and wild greens, however the local economy is mainly made up of seafaring, fishing and goat herding.
Oinousses is also the name of the main village on the island and the port. The town is centred on a square and a small port; it includes a school, several churches, a Naval high school and a maritime museum. The harbour is small but hosts many yachts, especially in summer, and fishing boats. There is a bronze mermaid at the harbour entrance to welcome visitors and the statue of the Oinoussian Mother. The only other populated settlements are Kástron and Aspalathrókampos.
The most famous sight of the island is the Monastery of Evangelismos of the Virgin Mary. It was founded in 1964 and has some fantastic frescoes, illustrated by the renowned artist Fotis Kontoglou.
The island of Oinousses is daily linked to Chios town by ferry. There is also a ferry from Piraeus in Athens.
The Island & Its History
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As early as the 6th century BC, the islands were already famous for their excellent wine. In fact, it is believed that the name of the island is derived from the root of oenos, the Ancient Greek word for wine. According to another version, the name ‘Egnoussa’ by which the locals refer to their island, comes from the ancient word for the willow trees that grow everywhere.
The islands are noted as the origin of a cluster of successful ship-owning families. Whilst most of the families now live elsewhere most of the year, the islands and town are well maintained with a strong naval connection. These shipowner families, such as Lemos and Pateras, have contributed a lot to the island, with donations to the municipality and constructions of important works, such as a cultural center and a stadium. It has two maritime schools, the Maritime Lyceum and the Merchant Marine Academy.
Prayer Points
- The people on the island will realize their need for God and their eyes will be opened to the truth and love of God through reading the Bible for themselves.
- The Lord will work in the lives of all the God-fearing religious people already living on this island, and bring healing & refreshment to their lives.
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